日期：2023-12-02 17:54:11 标签：
A bad beginning makes a bad ending。
恶其始者必恶其终。 A bad bush is better than the open field。
有胜于无。 A bad conscience is a snake in one''s heart。
做贼心虚。 A bad padlock invites a picklock。
开门揖盗。 A bad penny always turns up。
A bad thing never dies。 坏事传千年。
A bad workman quarrels with his tools。 拙匠常怨工具差（人笨怨刀钝）。
A bargain is a bargain。 达成的协议不可撕毁。
A beggar''s purse is bottomless。 乞丐的钱袋是无底洞。
A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush。 双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。
A bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk。 闻其歌知其鸟，听其言知其人。
A bird may be known by its song。 什么鸟唱什么歌。
A bit in the morning is better than nothing all day。 略有胜于全无。
A blind man who leans against a wall imagines that it''s the boundary of the world。 坐井观天。
A book is the same today as it always was and it will never change。 一本好书今天如此，将来也如此，永不改变。
A book that remains shut is but a block。 有书闭卷不阅读，无异是一块木头。
A borrowed cloak does not keep one warm。 借来的斗篷不暖身。
Absence sharpens love, presence strengthens it。 相聚爱益切，离别情更深。
A burden of one''s choice is not felt。 自己选的担子不嫌重。
A burnt child dreads the fire。 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。
Adversity is a good discipline。 苦难是磨练人的好机会。
Adversity leads to prosperity。 逆境迎向昌盛。
Adversity makes a man wise, not rich。 患难使人聪明，但不能致富。
Adversity makes strange bedfellows。 身处逆境不择友。
Adversity successfully overcome is the highest glory。 成功地克服困难是最大的光荣。
A fair death honours the whole life。 死得光明，终身荣耀。
A fair face may hide a foul heart。 人不可貌相。
A faithful friend is hard to find。 益友难得。
A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit。 吃一堑，长一智。
A friend exaggerates a man''s virtue, an enemy his crimes。 朋友宣扬人的美德，敌人夸大人的罪过。
A friend in court is better than a penny in purse。 曩中有钱，不如朝中有友。
A friend in need is a friend indeed。 患难朋友才是真朋友。
A friend is a second self。 朋友是另一个我。
A friend is best found in adversity。 患难见真友。
Behind bad luck comes good luck。 塞翁失马，焉知非福。
Be honest rather clever。 诚实比聪明更要紧。
Being on sea, sail; being on land, settle。 随遇而安。
Be just to all, but trust not all。 要公正对待所有的人，但不要轻信所有的人。
Believe no tales from the enemy。 切莫轻信敌人。
Believe not all that you see nor half what you hear。 眼见的不能全信，耳闻的也不能半信。
Believe somebody on his bare word。 人言无据，切勿轻信。
Benefits please like flowers, while they are fresh。 恩泽让人欣喜，犹如鲜花使人心醉。
Be prepared to put one''s hand in one''s pocket。 准备慷慨解囊。
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in changing。 选择朋友要审慎，摒弃更要审又慎。
Be slow to promise and quick to perform。 不轻诺，诺必果。
Be swift to hear, slow to speak。 多听少说。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument： 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2. 批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。
There might be some element of truth in these people's belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. （以下参照辩论文的议论文写法）。
英语写作常用句式 一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + （that） + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + （that） + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调。的重要性也不为过。）
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V 。
（不可否认的。） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道。） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的。） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （。的优点是。）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （。
的原因是。） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此。以致于。）
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然。）
例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈。
愈。） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着。
..能够..） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ （我们绝对不能。） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是。的时候了） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. 该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ （。的人。）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不。）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不。）
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是。的原因） 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. 夏天很燠热。
那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一、For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式。
（过去。年来，。
一直。） 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （。是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四、be based on （以。
为基础） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 。
四六级英语写作中使用频率最高的100个实用词语搭配（希望对你有帮助）1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 arguments on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外 …be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts 33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly, 41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way 55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages 61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to 64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person. 70.重视 attach great importance to… 71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal 77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that 78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with 81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of 83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会 。
开头可以用这几个~根据情况自己选用~~1. ______________ is known as one of the most serious problems intoday 's society. We can see it almost everywhere. As the graph depicts,______________ .Nowadays although more and more people ______________ , stillthere are some who think ______________ , they may think ______________.One of the great writers once said that ______________. Now itstill has a realistic significance. The English proverb says, ______________. This is quite truebecause ______________.Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of theseriousness of ______________.以下各个方面都有~自己选用1 表示原因 1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is obvious. 4)The reason for this is not far to seek. 5)The reason for this is that。
6)We have good reason to believe that。 2.表示好处 1)It has the following advantages. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3)It benefits us quite a lot. 4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmful to us. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life. 5.表示措施 1)We should take some effective measures. 2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties. 3)We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with. 6.表示发生变化 1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world's communications. 3)The computer has brought about many changes in education. 7.表示事实、现状 1)We cannot ignore the fact that。
f 2)No one can deny the fact that。 3)There is no denying the fact that。
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5)However,that's not the case. 8.表示比较 1)Compared with A,B。 2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 3)There is a striking contrast between them. 9.表示数量 1)It has increased(decreased)from。
to。 2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000. 3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January. 10.表示看法 1)People have(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towards sth. 2)People have different opinions on this problem. 3)People take different views of(on)the question. 4)Some people believe that。
Others argue that。 希望能帮到你~~。
再给你补充点 Likewise（同样）， common sense tells us that。
同样，___________，这是众所周知的。 The third but very important reason is that。
第三个（尽管不是很重要）原因是______________。 The third, not the last is that， 第三个原因是___________。
The last factor to be taken seriously is。 第三个重要原因是_______________。
Finally, moreover, last but not least, furthermore. As the proverb goes: "every coin has its two sides", 。.is no exception. 俗语有云："万事万物都有两面性。
" ________也不例外。 Every thing has a good side and a bad side, and 。
.is no exception. 万事万物有其两面性，而________也是如此。 The discussion as to whether the 。
is a blessing or a curse arouses most people's interests. __________是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。 ..plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world. ______ 尤为重要而引起当今社会的关注。
There comes a question: is it a blessing or a curse. 问题是：____是福是祸？ There is no denying that every thing has one more face and 。 is no exception. 不可否认，每一件事物都有其两面性，其实，______也不例外。
Every thing in the world has its own two sides. Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages. 任何事情都有两面性，A也不例外，有其优势和劣势（利与弊）。 。
.undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life. 不容置疑，_______在现代生活中不断显示出起重要性。 With the development of the society, 。
is increasingly important. 随着社会的发展，_______变得越来越重要。 The merits of this is obvious。
其好处显而易见。 As we know, 。
bring many benefits and convenience to people. 众所周知，_______ 为我们的生活带来很多好处。 There are no less than three advantages in .. as rendered below. 如下所示，_______ 至少有三种好处。
Despite the advantages 。 has, some people claim, we shall not lose sight of its adverse effects on。
尽管_____有些益处（优势），有些人则认为，我们不能忽略了其对______的负面影响。 However, like anything else,。
has more than one face. 然而，象其他任何事物一样，______ 还有其它的方面。 However, with the advance of the human civilization, there is an increasing number of people who have raised doubts about whether。
然而，随着人类文明的进步，越来越多的人开始置疑是否__________。 Some people deem it is a dangerous signal and call for public awareness of the negative effects it has brought about. 有些人认为这是一种危险的信号，因此需关注其给社会带来的负面影响。
Of course, nothing in the world is perfect, so is。 当然，时间没有完美的事物，所以，________。
Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve. 尽管其也有很多优点，不过，也给我们带来一些问题。 But its bright side should not keep us from examining its dark side. 但是，我们不能因为这些优点而忽略了其缺点。
From the reasons presented above, I think the pros outweigh the cons. 从以上原因可以看出，其优势胜过劣势（优点多于缺点）。 As far as I am concerned, its disadvantages outweigh its disadvantages. 我认为，其优势胜于劣势。
总的说来：In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in summary, in conclusion, in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to summarize,。 But all in all, I would say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. With the advance of society, if we encourage the merits and eliminate the drawbacks, all people will enjoy a better life. 但是，总的说来，我认为其优势大于劣势。
随着社会的发展，如果我们能对此善加利用，所有的人都能生活得更好。 From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that。
通过以上的讨论，我们可以得出如下结论，___________。 So, as I see it.. 因此，我个人认为，_________。
What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent. 我们必须尽可能发挥其优势，趋吉避凶。 In conclusion, although 。
has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advantages. 总的说来，虽然_______ 有其负面的影响，在很大程度上，其也将给我们带来很多好处。 From what has been discussed above, we can see 。
does more harm than good to us. Therefore, I strongly approve of the motion that。 从以上论述可知，_____ 对我们百害而无一利。
1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.
2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.
3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.
4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。
Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.
5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.
英语四级作文模板一、问题解决型其基本结构是：首先引出要解决的问题及其严重性或必要性，并简要分析其产生的原因；然后提出解决问题的办法或措施；最后表明自己态度，提出建议并展望前景。
结构模板1 Nowadays it is generally accepted that 总述问题.②表现一.③表现二. ④ There are many reasons accounting for 该问题./Special attention should be paid to the face that 该问题 is bringing great damage.⑤On one hand/For one thing，原因一/危害一.⑥On the other hand/For another，原因二/危害二.⑦Therefore, it is high time that 解决该问题. ⑧Many a way can be adopted to 解决该问题./Many a factor plays an important role in 解决该问题.⑨Firstly/first of all，方法一/因素一.⑩Secondly/In addition，方法二/因素二. 11 Thirdly/Besides/Moreover，方法三/因素三.12 only through these ways/only in this way 该问题才能够解决.最后一段还可以用以下模板： It is no doubt that 解决该问题的意义.As for me， 我的建议或看法.In a word，总结观点.或可用 As for me,/As for I am concerned， 我的建议或看法.我的理由一.Besides/In addition， 我的理由二.In a ward，总结观点.二、对比选择型结构模板一： When it comes to 事物或问题， there is no complete agreement among people. Some people take it for granted that 一种观点.However , others maintain that 另一种观点. Those people who hold the former opinion believe 观点一理由一. In addition ， 观点一理由二. Therefore ， 总结观点一. However, still others advocate the latter opinion because they hold 观点二理由一. Besides, they argue that 观点二理由二.So， 总结观点二. Weighing up there two arguments， 我的看法.For one ting ， 个人看法的依据一. For another ， 个人看法依据二. Taking above-mentioned factors into consideration , we / I may reasonably conclude that 重申观点.结构模板二： Different people have different views on 看法或问题.Some prefer 一种看法或观点. Others tend to 另一种的看法或观点.As to me, I agree to the first / second opinion. Of course， 我不赞同观点的合理性. For example， 支持其合理性的理由.But in my opinion ，我赞同观点的不足.The following reasons can account for my argument. Firstly， 支持观点的理由一. A good example to illustrate is 支持观点的理由一的例子. In addition / Moreover / What's more， 支持观点的理由二. To conclude / From the foregoing ， 重申观点.三、观点论证型It is well known that 论点.The truth is deep and profound . / The truth of it is self-evident. 正确性表现. 总结论点. Many remarkable factors / reasons contribute to this argument. First of all ， 论据一.What's more / Moreover ， 论据二. For example ， 支持论据二的事例. In addition / Besides ， 论据三. All mentioned above tell us that 重申观点 . There is no denying that 正确态度或做法. In short ， 总结全文.这些应该够了，大部分都是模式样板~！ ~~~~~~~~~~~祝：四级通过 考试顺利~~~~~~~~~~~。
as regards 主题 there has been a heated discussion among the general public in our society.citizens who believe in its recessity argue that 正方观点+理由
by contrast,others hold that 反方观点+理由.according to a recent survey by China Dialy,the past （数字） decade(s) has witnessed a steady increase/decrease in the number of people 动词ing+主题 from 987,654,321 to 123,456,789（或者升序）.理由1. in addition，理由2
as far as i concerned,i prefer 正方观点/反方观点 to 反方观点/正方观点+简要原因/i plan to seize every chance to 动词原形。。/i would strike a balance between 正观 and 反观 for each side has its distinctive features.only in this way can we。../i would lend my support to the second opinion because i firmly brlieve that。
注：文中 a steady increase/decrease in the number of people 动词ing+主题 from 987,654,321 to 123,456,789（或者升序）.可以替换为a high/slight proportion of 主题 as high/slight as 86.5/8.37 percent admit that +从句
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